Chant Hare Krishna And Krishna Will Provide
THE FOLLOWING LECTURE ON THE SRIMAD BHAGAVATAM CANTO 4, CHAPTER 18, PRITHUMAHARAJA MILKS THE EARTH PLANET, TEXT 16, WAS GIVEN BY HIS HOLINESS BHAKTI
CHARU SWAMI IN ISKCON JUHU, MUMBAI, INDIA, ON 3 JULY 2009. Transcription : Bhakta Nimesh Prabhu
Editing : Their Graces Hemavati Radhika Dasi & Ranga Radhika Dasi Audio-link :
http://audio.iskcondesiretree.info/index.php?q=f&f=%2F02_-_ISKCON_Swamis%2FI
SKCON_Swamis_-_A_to_C%2FHis_Holiness_Bhakti_Caru_Swami%2FVarious daiteya danava vatsam´
prahladam asurarsabham
vidhayaduduhan ksiram
ayah-patre surasavam Synonyms:
daiteyah — the sons of Diti; danavah — demons; vatsam — the calf; prahladam
— Prahlada Maharaja; asura — demon; rishabham — the chief; vidhaya — making;
aduduhan — they milked out; ksiram — milk; ayah — iron; patre — in a pot;
sura — liquor; asavam — fermented liquids like beer. Translation:
The sons of Diti and the demons transformed Prahlada Maharaja, who was born
in an asura family, into a calf, and they extracted various kinds of liquor
and beer, which they put into a pot made of iron. Purport:
The demons also have their own types of beverages in the form of liquors and
beers, just as the demigods use soma-rasa for their drinking purposes. The
demons born of Diti take great pleasure in drinking wine and beer. Even
today people of demoniac nature are very much addicted to liquor and beer.
The name of Prahlada Maharaja is very significant in this connection.
Because Prahlada Maharaja was born in a family of demons, as the son of
Hiranyakasipu, by his mercy the demons were and still are able to have their
drinks in the form of wine and beer. The word ayah (iron) is very
significant. Whereas the nectarean soma was put in a golden pot, the liquors
and beers were put in an iron pot. Because the liquor and beer are inferior,
they are placed in an iron pot, and because soma-rasa is superior, it is
placed in a golden pot.
[End of Purport] So, Prithu Maharaja milks the earth. Prithu Maharaja, when he saw that the
earth became unproductive, the earth was not catering to the needs of the
living entities, he became very angry and he chastised the earth planet very
severely. The personified earth planet or in other words, we can say Mother
Earth, Vasundhara. And being afraid and at the same time recognizing Prithu
Maharaja's anger, the earth explained why she did what she did and her
reason was that all kinds of non devotees are simply exploiting the planet.
Everything is meant; whatever Krishna is actually providing through Mother
Nature is for the living entities' survival. The first consideration is
actually living entities get what they need and the second consideration is
that whatever is there must be offered to the Supreme Personality of Godhead
and by doing that the living entities will become spiritually elevated, the
living entities will become situated in their constitutional position.
The bahirmukha jivas, the living entities, those who have become averse to
Krishna and as a result of that fallen under the influence of the illusory
energy of the Lord, they are getting a chance to rectify their perverted
mentality in this material nature. And through proper guidance, they
ascertain how to rectify their perverted mentality and become free from
their suffering condition. And the process is very simple, just surrender to
Krishna. And the process of surrendering to Krishna is? By offering
everything to Krishna. And the process of surrendering is? To engage the
senses in order to give pleasure to Krishna's senses.
This is the very simple consideration of devotional service. Devotional
service is not a very difficult thing to execute. Other spiritual activities
are very difficult: austerities, penances, sacrifice, even deity worship,
difficult. But devotional service is very simple. And devotional service is?
Devotional service constitutes just these two considerations: [BG 9.27] yat karosi yad asnasi
yaj juhosi dadasi yat
yat tapasyasi kaunteya
tat kurusva mad-arpanam That is one aspect of devotional service, the other aspect of devotional
service is: (CC Madhya-lila 19.170) sarvopadhi-vinirmuktam´
tat-paratvena nirmalam
hrishikena hrishikesa-
sevanam´ bhaktir ucyate Jai Sri Sri Gaura Nitai ki jai! Jai Sri Sri Radha Rasabihari ki jai! Jai Sri
Sri Sita Rama Lakshman Hanuman ki jai! Jai Jagadguru Srila Prabhupada ki
jai! So, Srimad-Bhagavatam, time and time again reminds us of this principle.
Srimad Bhagavatam and Bhagavad-gita are giving us a very simple
understanding of devotional service. And devotional service means our
constitutional activity or our constitutional position. Bhagavad-gita time
and time again has pointed this principle out that ultimately coming to the
conclusion of "Surrender unto Me. Just surrender unto Me."
Surrender whatever you have, surrender yourselves, surrender your senses,
your activities, everything ultimately. The result will be, "I will take
care of you in all respects." You surrender, and Krishna will take care. You don't surrender, Krishna will
provide, but He won't take care in that sense. He'll provide out of a sense
of duty. But when you surrender, then a loving relationship will develop and
that love is a source of joy. So Krishna made all the arrangements through material nature, especially
this planet earth and then Mother Earth actually surrendered to Krishna, she
actually explained why she did withdraw all the grains and herbs and plants
and medicinal plants, herbs, which actually provide for the living entities'
survival. Because she saw that those assets, those gifts were being
exploited by the demoniac people. So from that we can understand that Mother Earth is actually able to provide
everything that one needs, but if we are not careful, if we do not offer it
to Krishna, if we do not accept them with a sense of gratitude, which is the
principle of sacrifice: [ BG 3.10] saha-yajnah prajah sristva
purovaca prajapatih
anena prasavis yadhvam
esa vo 'stv istva-kama-dhuk Saha-yajnah, when the prajas, the progeny, was procreated, when the living
entities were brought into this material nature, this system has been
established. A kind of rapport between the human beings and the demigods. So
the human beings are receiving the gifts from the demigods in the form of
different necessities being supplied. The demigods are supplying everything
that we need. There is a need of water, the demigods are supplying. Indra is
supplying water, in the form of rain. Pavandeva is supplying the wind.
Suryadeva is supplying the sun rays, rays of the sun, light. And in this way different demigods are responsible, in charge of different
departments and they are providing for us, they're supplying for us and we
are supposed to pay them something in return for the service we are taking
from them, the facilities we are taking, and that is called yajna. And
Krishna is saying by establishing that relationship you live happily. The
living entities are meant to live happily. And it's a common sense
consideration, we see in our day-to-day lives, we get facilities and in
exchange we have to pay the price. We get electricity, at the end of the
month the bill comes and we have to pay the bill.
We get the supply of water, the bill comes at the end of the month and we
have to pay. We get nice facilities for roads, we have to pay the bill. We
have an education system, we have to pay the bill. We have the ability to
earn money, and we have to pay the tax. So in this way there are different facilities that we are receiving and in
exchange for that we have to pay the bill. In our day to day lives we see...
Now if we don't pay then what will happen? Those supplies will be cut. We
won't get that supply anymore. So that is the primary consideration, initial
consideration. In the material nature we are getting different facilities,
we are being provided with different facilities, and who are supplying those
facilities? The demigods. And we have to pay the price. What is the price?
The price is yajna. Whatever you are getting from them, a part of it is
given back to them for their pleasure. It has been pointed out in this chapter that the grains are actually meant
to be offered in sacrifice. Not all the grains, part of the grains, with the
milk in the form of ghee. These are the two essential things we are getting
from Mother Earth: cows' milk which is ultimately transformed into the
essence, the ghee, and the grains. And when it’s offered for the pleasure of
the demigods, that is sacrifice. So in this way we can see that the food grains that are actually provided by
the Mother Earth have three aspects, three purposes. One is our personal
survival, for our food. The other is in the form of seeds to continue the
process of production. And another part is offered to the demigods in the
form of sacrifice. And then by getting that the demigods will provide. The
demigods means the devotees so here it is pointed out these are non
devotees. Mother Earth has pointed out she didn't say a special demon, she
said the non devotees. That means those who do not accept the authority of
Krishna and the arrangement made by Krishna. So because they are exploited and today's world situation is like that,
that's why we can very easily conclude that what's going to happen to this
earth planet in a few years' time and if we do not rectify the situation.
Like we are seeing there are so many natural calamities taking place. One
natural calamity is the weather pattern is changing. Then there is excessive
heat, the heat waves, all the climactic conditions are changing so much. The
places which were hot, they're becoming extremely hot. The places that were
cold, even they are becoming hot. And although we have not seen, we are
seeing the rain is becoming scarce, the water is becoming scarce. I remember when we used to travel in India, even twenty, thirty years back
we used to see the rivers even in winter, even in early summer, they were
full and rivers didn't become dry the way they are becoming now. Yamuna, the
way Yamuna changed the last thirty years. I remember when I used to come to
Vrindavan in the seventies, the Yamuna was full, nowadays it is becoming
dry. Most of the rivers are becoming dry. When we travel we see, we are
going over a bridge, but we are not actually going over a river, we are
going over some dry riverbeds. So rivers are becoming dry, the sky is not generating rains. So what is
going to happen? It is probably only a matter of a few years when the earth
planet can actually become a desert. And then on top of that they are doing
so many things, like hybrid seeds. Then such intense, heavy fertilizers are
being used, they're burning out the soil. And this civilization is a very,
very destructive civilization. And what they are doing? They are causing
these calamities for themselves. Due to their reckless activities, the human
society today is causing such a calamitous situation for themselves in the
near future. They are simply concerned about their temporary pleasure. That is what
materialistic was of life is. Just for a momentary pleasure, we are prepared
to sacrifice anything which begins with sex life. Just for a momentary
pleasure, they are prepared to undergo any kind of damage and loss. And in
the broader scale, the human society is running after a similar kind of
attitude, "Let us enjoy, even if it is for one day, one month or one year,
doesn't matter. Just have it. What will happen? We don't care."
They are not concerned with... At least they may survive, they may go
through their generation but what about their children? How they are
creating the future for their children? What kind of future they are
creating for their children? Their children will probably not have any food
to eat, they won't have any water to drink, they won't have any pure oxygen
to breathe. It's happening, like thirty, forty years back no one could even think that
water could be polluted so bad that we have to drink only bottled water. We
won't be able to drink tap water, nobody ever thought of that. Prithu
Maharaja simply wanted the grains and seeds. And he used Svayambhuva Manu to
become the calf. Mother Earth in the form of a cow, she admitted that, "You
come, you present me a calf and I will provide." Because the cow gives and provides for the sake of the calf but everyone
else benefits. The cow gives milk for the sake of the calf, the calf only
drinks a little bit but the rest of the milk is used for human beings. So
that is the nature of the cow and that is the nature of Mother Earth. She
said, "Present a calf, approach me in the proper way, I will provide."
So then Prithu Maharaja made Svayambhuva Manu into a calf and he got the
grains and seeds and all the wealth of mother nature. That was his need, to
establish the principle of sacrifice, yajna. And then different living
entities, different creatures came and fulfilled their needs. Like
Brihaspati was made a calf by the sages because he is the best of the sages.
So best of the community was made into a calf and they fulfilled their
needs. And what was their [the sages'] need? Their need was to control their
senses. The demigods made Indra into a calf. And what was their need from
Mother Earth? Soma-rasa, nectar. And this verse is describing the demons, what is their need? Their need is
intoxicants. The demigods, the devas, thrive on nectar and the demons thrive
on intoxicants, and Mother Earth provided those intoxicants for them, like
alcohol and other such intoxicating beverages, that comes from the earth.
So in this way, Prithu Maharaja established the proper standard of receiving
things, the gifts from Mother Earth for the sake of prosperity of different
communities. The needs are not the same. The needs are according to one's
nature. Those who are in the mode of goodness, the demigods and their need
is in the mode of goodness. Those who are in the mode of passion... Rather I
should say that the demigods are not exactly in the mode of goodness, the
rishis are in the mode of goodness, the sages are in the mode of goodness
and their need was according to their nature and it was provided by Mother
Nature. The demigods are in the mode of passion, and their needs are rather passion
and goodness. Their needs were provided by Mother Earth. The demons are in
the mode of passion and ignorance, passion in ignorance, and their needs
were also provided, according to their demoniac nature, by Mother Earth. And
according to their nature, their activities have also been prescribed. The
demigods’ activities are to give and the demons’ [sages’] activities are to
restrain their senses. Jai Sri Sri Gaura Nitai ki jai! Jai Sri Sri Radha Rasabihari ki jai! Jai Sri
Sri Sita Rama Lakshman Hanuman ki jai! So in this way different living entities have their different nature and
accordingly their activities have been prescribed and their necessities have
been prescribed, just according to their nature. And varnashrama means to be
engaged in our activities according to our propensities, and then it becomes
easy, it becomes joyful. But when the varnashrama is not there, then people
become engaged for other purposes. In varnashrama, it is according to one's propensity and tendency. Those who
are in the mode of goodness, they act; they are engaged in a certain way and
being engaged in that way they feel happy. The people in the mode of passion
become engaged in a certain way; they feel happy doing what they are asked
to do and so forth. But when the varnashrama system is not there, then some
other factor, some other consideration becomes the motivation for the
activity and as a result of that, they are not happy, they suffer.
Like in today's society, people are not engaged according to their
propensity, not according to their nature, but people are engaged in
different activities for the sake of money. The criterion is money, not
whether one likes to do or not. The consideration is? How much money I will
earn, this job will fetch me more money, let me go for that. And as a result
of that, no one is happy. Everyone is suffering, because they may get money
but it doesn't fulfill their inner cravings which is set according to their
characteristics, according to their modes. So this is how the whole society today has become so misguided that... Now
to rectify the situation, Prabhupada has given this ISKCON movement,
Prabhupada has created the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.
So we have to bring in the right understanding and educate people with the
right information and engage people according to their right, according to
their propensities. And the ultimate objective should be not just sacrifice,
the ultimate sacrifice. The initial concept of sacrifice is yajna, is to please the demigods. But
the ultimate consideration of yajna is to please Krishna. This point can be
explained in this way that in the yajna, or offering it to the demigods, is
like giving the tax, paying the bill to different departments in the
government. The different departmental heads collect the funds, but then
what do they do? They offer it to the King, the head of the state. And he
decides what's to be done, because he is the ultimate consideration for
collection. The initial stage of yajna is for the sake of the demigods' pleasure but
when the demigods receive those gifts, what do they do? They don't keep it
themselves, they offer it to Krishna. And that's a devotee, he's like a via
medium. He is not holding, like the departmental heads they are not...they
are collecting the money but not spending it themselves, they are just
offering it to the central treasury. And from there they get the budget.
They offer everything to the head of the state and then the head of the
state gives them the necessary budgets for them to spend, to fulfill their
purposes. So similarly the demigods are actually departmental heads, but the Supreme
Personality of Godhead is Krishna. And everything is ultimately meant for
Him so when you offer it directly to Him, there is no need to go through the
via medium of the demigods, we can directly go to Krishna, especially when
Krishna is giving us that opportunity. In other ages, Krishna did not give
that opportunity to have direct access, but in Kali-yuga He gives that
opportunity: [BG 18.66] sarva-dharman parityajya
mam ekam´ saranam´ vraja
aham´ tvam´ sarva-papebhyo
moks?hayisyami ma sucah yat karosi yad asnasi
yaj juhoshi dadasi yat
yat tapasyasi kaunteya
tat kurushva mad-arpanam That is the ultimate consideration. The ultimate consideration of yajna then
again in this age of Kali is sankirtan-yajna. We don't have to offer grains
in the sacrificial fire. If we do it that's all well and good, but even if
we can't do that, doesn't matter. A special yajna for this age is:
Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare
[Kali Santarana Upanishad from the Krishna Yajur Veda] You just chant the Hare Krishna Maha mantra and everything will be provided
by Krishna. And we are seeing that time and time again how it happens.
Recently I had an experience. In Ujjain there was an acute water shortage, I
mean, it became actually world news. When you go to different countries and
you hear, "I'm from Ujjain." "Oh!" Because there has been so much broadcasting on the TV that the
scarcity of water which is in Ujjain. And so when that happened, the
district magistrate met with me and told me about the crisis, that there is
going to be an acute water shortage because the reservoir of water that they
have for the city supply, it dried out, only in April. Not April, say late
March it dried out. So rain wouldn't be there until July, so that meant
April, May, June and half of July, or practically end of July. So four
months without water. No proper supply of water. So I told him that the water actually comes by the mercy of the Lord, so if
we do the sankirtan-yajna, the Lord will provide. So and then I proposed
that, "Let's have a three day harinama," and we did that, he arranged, he
was very supportive and the newspaper came and we had a press conference and
big publicity was there and so we had a three day long sankirtana. Right in
front of the temple we made a big pandal, blocked the road [laughs], we had
three-day long kirtana, non-stop, 24 hours a day, 72 hour long kirtana.
And then some of them were asking, they were expecting that right after the
third day there would be torrents of rain. And in the middle, actually some
of the press people came and asked me, "Do you think because of that there
will be rain?" I said, "I don't care. I don't know whether it'll come in the form of rain,
whether it will come from the top or from the bottom, but the point is the
Lord will supply." And then the acute shortage was there, and sometimes people came and said,
"Oh you said that will happen and this will happen, didn't happen."
Then my question to them was, "Did you come and participate in the
sankirtana? You didn't." Then do you know what the reality was? That everywhere there was a huge
shortage. But in our temple there was no shortage. We had three wells. Those
three wells were full of water and I literally saw, when we told the press,
I kind of casually told them, "Whether the rain comes from the top or the
bottom, that's not the consideration, the consideration is: the Lord will
provide." And so then not only we had sufficient supply, we had so much water that
every day we were giving out twenty to thirty tankards of water to the city.
So this is how Krishna actually responds, Krishna reciprocates. And another
thing that happened is there was one village, which was about 14km away from
Ujjain city, and those village people came, practically the whole village
came. That person who led them is a schoolteacher, he's also like the
landlord of that area and he is very well-respected and because he has
become a devotee, they're also following him. And he reported that after the
village people participated and when they went back in their village there
was rain and their village didn't have any scarcity of water. So we see that our temple didn't have any scarcity, even at the driest
condition we had enough water, so much so that we could provide twenty-five
to thirty tankards, you know those big trucks with those big tanks? We had
been supplying thirty tankards every day to the village. And the water would
go down; some tankards would go down to one foot or two feet, just water.
And the Temple President, Ganganarayana came and reacted, "Oh, what will
happen if the water dries out?" But next morning you see that the water
level went up again. [laughs] So this is how Krishna actually reciprocates and increases our faith. This
is the way to do, this is how to act. You render devotional service, Krishna
will reciprocate. And as a result of that, our faith will become
established. Thank you very much, all glories to Srila Prabhupada! Gaura Premanande, Hari
Hari Bol! Does anybody have any question or comments? Yes? [Devotee asks question:] Though Prahlada is born in a demon family, he is a
great devotee of the Lord, why did he milk from the earth liquor? [HHBCS:] Because that is their nature. You see the demoniac nature means
those who are in the mode of ignorance, they need that. Just like a tiger
needs meat, it's his nature. And Krishna made that arrangement. According to
one's nature, he will get what he wants, whatever he needs. Just like you
know a person in the mode of goodness will act a certain way, a person in
the mode of ignorance will act in another way. Right? Like a cow will act in
a certain way and dog will act in another way. A lion will act in another
way. So Mother Nature provides. Well, if that is your constitution, fine, take,
drink. But don't stay in that situation, that's the thing. Become elevated.
The purpose of tamasic tantra will actually elevate from ignorance to
passion, passion to goodness and from goodness, transcendental goodness. And
Prahlada Maharaja, because he is born in a demoniac family, I mean, he has
been born for some reason also in that family. That has been described in Hari Bhakti Vilas. In his previous life, Prahlada
Maharaja acted in a certain way, and as a result of that he had to be born
in a demoniac family. But although he took birth in a demoniac family, he
did something also in his previous life, like worshipping, unconsciously
fasting on Narsimha Chaturdashi, cleaned the temple and stayed up the whole
night. As a result of that, although born in a demoniac family, he became
devotee of Lord Nrisinghadev, but because of ajnata-sukriti. OK, thank you very much. All glories to Srila Prabhupada! Gaur Premanande,
Hari, Hari Bol!

